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amari
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dubbio sparql: DISTINCT vs REDUCED

Ciao,

qualcuno potrebbe spiegare la differenza tra le clausole DISTINCT e REDUCED?

Grazie mille
A.

07-05-2008 16:15
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ghily
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da quello che ho capito io distinct te li elimina di sicuro, cioè ti ritorna un solo elemento, invece reduced te li riduce nel senso che potrebbe fartene vedere 1 o 2 o tre, una roba random insomma.
Esempio tratto dal reference

9.3.1 DISTINCT

The DISTINCT solution modifier eliminates duplicate solutions. Specifically, each solution that binds the same variables to the same RDF terms as another solution is eliminated from the solution set.

PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>
SELECT DISTINCT ?name WHERE { ?x foaf:name ?name }

name
"Alice"

Note that, per the order of solution sequence modifiers, duplicates are eliminated before either limit or offset is applied.
9.3.2 REDUCED

While the DISTINCT modifier ensures that duplicate solutions are eliminated from the solution set, REDUCED simply permits them to be eliminated. The cardinality of any set of variable bindings in an REDUCED solution set is at least one and not more than the cardinality of the solution set with no DISTINCT or REDUCED modifier . For example, using the data above, the query

PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/>
SELECT REDUCED ?name WHERE { ?x foaf:name ?name }

may have one, two (shown here) or three solutions:
name
"Alice"
"Alice"

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07-05-2008 16:23
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amari
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Grazie mille

A.

07-05-2008 18:09
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